Timeout Reference

Note

The behavior of actions and connections has changed during the development of the V2 dispatcher. See Connection timeout and Action timeout. Action timeouts can be specified for the default for all actions or for a specific action. Connection timeouts can be specified as the default for all connections or for the connections made by a specific action.

Timeouts now provide more detailed support. Individual actions have uniquely addressable timeouts.

Timeouts are specified explicitly in days, hours, minutes and seconds. Any unspecified value is set to zero.

The pipeline automatically records the amount of time elapsed for the complete run of each action class as duration as well as the action which sets the current timeout. Server side processing can now identify when jobs are submitted with excessively long timeouts and highlight exactly which actions can use shorter timeouts.

Job timeout

The entire job will have an overall timeout - the job will fail if this timeout is exceeded, whether or not any other timeout is longer. Action timeouts longer than job timeout are deprecated and will result in a warning during job submission.

A timeout for a job means that the current action will be allowed to complete and the job will then fail.

timeouts:
  job:
    minutes: 15

Action timeout

Each action has a default timeout which is handled differently according to whether the action has a current connection to the device.

Note

This timeout covers each action class, not per top level action. i.e. the top level boot action includes many actions, from interrupting the bootloader and substituting commands to waiting for a shell session or login prompt once the boot starts. Each action class within the pipeline is given the action timeout unless overridden using Individual action timeouts.

Think of the action timeout as:

"no single operation of this class should possibly take longer than ..."

along with:

"the pipeline should wait no longer than ... to determine that the device is
not responding."

When changing timeouts, review the pipeline logs for each top level action, deploy, boot and test. Check the duration of each action within each section and set the timeout for that top level action. Specific actions can be extended using the Individual action timeouts support.

Action timeouts only determine the operation of the action, not the operation of any connection used by the action. See Connection timeout.

If no action timeout is given in the job, the default action timeout of 30 seconds will be used.

A timeout for these actions interrupts the executing action and marks the job as Incomplete.

  • Log message is of the form: ${name}: timeout:

    log: "git-repo-action: timeout. 45 seconds"
    

The action timeout covers the entire operation of that action and the action will be terminated if the timeout is exceeded.

The log structure shows the action responsible for the command running within the specified timeout.

action:
  seconds: 45

Individual action timeouts

Individual actions can also be specified by name - see the pipeline description output by the validate command or the Pipeline Description on the job definition page to see the full name of action classes:

timeouts:
  job:
    minutes: 15
  action:
    extract-nfsrootfs:
      seconds: 60

Individual actions can be referenced by the action level and the job ID, in the form:

http://<INSTANCE_URL>/scheduler/job/<JOB_ID>/definition#<ACTION_LEVEL>

The level string represents the sequence within the pipeline and is a key component of how the pipeline data is organized. See also Pipeline construction and flow.

This allows typical action timeouts to be as short as practical, so that jobs fail quickly, while allowing for individual actions to take longer.

Typical actions which may need timeout extensions:

  1. lava-test-shell - unless changed, the Action timeout applies to running the all individual commands inside each test definition. If install: deps: are in use, it could take a lot longer to update, download, unpack and setup the packages than to run any one test within the definition.
  2. expect-shell-connection - used to allow time for the device to boot and then wait for a standard prompt (up to the point of a login prompt or shell prompt if no login is offered). If the device is expected to raise a network interface at boot using DHCP, this could add an appreciable amount of time.

Connection timeout

Actions retain the action timeout for the complete duration of the action run() function. If that function uses a connection to interact with the device, each connection operation uses the connection_timeout, so the action timeout must allow enough time for all the connection operations to complete within expectations of normal latency.

  • Log message is of the form: ${name}: Wait for prompt:

    log: "expect-shell-connection: Wait for prompt. 24 seconds"
    

Before the connection times out, a message will be sent to help prevent serial corruption from interfering with the expected prompt.

  • Warning message is of the form:

    Warning command timed out: Sending ... in case of corruption
    

The character used depends on the type of connection - a connection which expects a POSIX shell will use # as this is a neutral / comment operation.

A timeout for the connection interrupts the executing action and marks the job as Incomplete.

  • Log message is of the form: ${name}: timeout:

    log: "git-repo-action: timeout. 45 seconds"
    

Individual actions may make multiple calls on the connection - different actions are used when a particular operation is expected to take longer than other calls, e.g. boot.

Set the default connection timeout which all actions will use when using a connection:

timeouts:
  connection:
    seconds: 20

Individual connection timeouts

A specific action can be given an individual connection timeout which will be used by whenever that action uses a connection: If the action does not use a connection, this timeout will have no effect.

timeouts:
  connections:
    uboot-retry:
      seconds: 120

Note

Note the difference between connection followed by a value for the default connection timeout and connections, <action_name> followed by a value for the individual connection timeout for that action.